Grand Bassam…..a World Heritage site!

Grand Bassam…..a World Heritage site!

I travelled to the historic town of Grand-Bassam which is a resort town near the city of Abidjan, in Cote d’Ivoire, West Africa. It is known for its busy, palm-backed beach stretching along the Atlantic coastline. The old French colonial town centre, once the nation’s capital, is filled with decaying 19th century and 20th century houses. Along with being a beach town, Grand Bassam is also a city of some historical significance. The former governor’s residence has become the National Museum with a scanty display of masks, costumes and traditional outfits. Sadly, not much has been done to restore the building to its former glory. There are a few colonial houses of interest but they are all in a shabby condition. Grand Bassam was the most important port, economic and judicial centre of Cote d’Ivoire. As a vibrant centre of the territory of French trading posts in the Gulf of Guinea, it attracted populations from all parts of Africa, Europe and the Mediterranean. Today, it attracts some tourists curious about this World Heritage site and the beach of course! What is noticeable is that the architectural integrity of the buildings is under threat in many cases because of lack of maintenance. I left Grand Bassam with mixed feelings……happy that I got to walk the streets of this historical town and peep through rusty fencing but, with a sense of having visited a ghost town! Kind Regards

Fazila Dahall

Posters and plants are the new tenants of what was once a majestic building in Grand Bassam
Posters and plants are the new tenants of what was once a majestic building in Grand Bassam

Zanzibar…..Stone Town, a world heritage site! Home/Escale/Zanzibar…..Stone Town, a world heritage site!

Zanzibar…..Stone Town, a world heritage site! Home/Escale/Zanzibar…..Stone Town, a world heritage site!

Zanzibar…..Stone Town, a world heritage site!

Zanzibar is a Tanzanian archipelago off the coast of East Africa. The archipelago, also known as Spice Islands, was famous worldwide for its cloves and other spices, and plantations were developed to grow them. Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous part of Tanzania. It consists of many small islands and two large ones: Unguja, the main island, referred to informally as Zanzibar and Pemba. The capital is Zanzibar City, located on the island of Unguja.

It is on the island of Unguja that I landed transiting in Nairobi from South Africa. The Unguja airport is small and unattractive. It seems as if time has stopped there. Arriving on a night flight, I was eager to get to my hotel situated some five minutes from the airport. The Zanzibar Beach resort boasts a long strip of beach. I couldn’t wait to discover the place.

First, let me tell you what brought me here. The African Union was holding a training on “Building Capacity on Entrepreneurship and Leadership for Youth and Women Empowerment” For the next few days we were going to have a a fully fledged programme around the theme in exotic Zanzibar. In the evening, I would explore the historic centre of Zanzibar City which is Stone Town, a World Heritage Site. I marveled at the narrow alleys of Stone Town, carved doorways steeped in history.

The name Zanzibar is derived from the Persian “Zang-bar” meaning “black coast”. The most important architectural features in Stone Town are the Livingstone house, the Old dispensary of Zanzibar, the Guliani Bridge, Ngome Kongwe (the old fort of Zanzibar) and the House of Wonders, a former sultan’s palace. The town of Kidichi features the Hamamni Persian Baths , built by the immigrants from Shiraz, Iran during the reign of Barghash bin Said.

Shaped by a turbulent history from slave traders and sultans to pirates and princesses, Zanzibar has an identity of its own. It is from this tiny island, explorers planned journeys deep into the heart of Africa, slaves relinquished their last hopes of freedom, mighty empires were built, battles waged and merchants amassed vast fortunes from the fragrant clove bud.

Despite its tiny size, Zanzibar holds an almost legendary status among travelers as an exotic island paradise blessed with palm fringed shores, timeless fishing village and lush spice plantations. Arab dhows drift across the turquoise waters,elegant in their simplicity beside the lumbering bulk of vast container ships anchored offshore.

Soon it was time to pack and I had to leave the dazzling beaches and coral reefs, cobbled streets of Stone town with the smell of spice. Zanzibar boasts an incredible history coupled with a fascinating culture which draw tourists to its shores…..a unique African experience!